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Review Articles
Suicide Risk Factors among Military Personnel: A Meta-Analytic Approach
Eunsu Park, Jonghan Sea
STRESS. 2025;33(4):177-183.   Published online December 31, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2025.33.4.177
  • 805 View
  • 38 Download
Abstract PDF
Background
Suicide among military personnel is a critical issue that threatens both individual well-being and organizational readiness. Despite a growing body of literature on military suicide in Korea findings remain inconsistent owing to differences in study design, participant characteristics, and measurement tools.
Methods
This meta-analysis examined risk factors for suicide among Korean military personnel. Twenty-nine theses and journal articles published between 2000 and 2025 that reported correlation coefficients (r) and met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. Sixty-two variables reported in at least three studies were extracted and categorized into 11 factors depression, trauma experience, military stress, interpersonal relationships, anxiety, general stress, job stress, impulsivity, drinking problems, age, and rank.
Results
Depression, trauma experience, and military stress showed medium- to- large effect sizes, whereas impulsivity and drinking problems demonstrated small but significant effects. High heterogeneity was observed, likely because of differences in military ranks, research designs, and measurement instruments. Publication bias analysis using the trim-and-fill method revealed no missing studies.
Conclusions
This meta-analysis integrated existing findings on suicide risk factors among Korean soldiers and identified the relative importance of key predictors. The results contribute to a better understanding of the psychological and organizational determinants of military suicide and provide practical implications for prevention strategies and future research.
The Role Conflict of Nurses: A Concept Analysis
Jin-hui Han, Hee-joo Oh
STRESS. 2025;33(3):136-145.   Published online September 30, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2025.33.3.136
  • 665 View
  • 37 Download
  • 1 Citations
Abstract PDF
Background
This study aimed to understand the attributes and concepts of role conflict among nurses.
Methods
Using Walker & Avant’s (2014) concept analysis framework, a literature search was conducted in the PubMed, cumulative index to nursing and allied health literature (CINAHL), PsycINFO®, regional information sharing systems (RISS), and DBpia databases using the search terms ‘Nurse’ or ‘Nursing’ and ‘Role conflict’ or ‘Role ambiguity’ or ‘Role strain.’ A total of 55 articles were included in this study.
Results
Role conflict among nurses was defined as conflicts occurring across various dimensions, including individual, interpersonal, role- and system-related. The antecedents of role conflict included excessive workload, job stress, and manpower shortages. The consequences of role conflict included lower quality of nursing care, emotional burnout, and increased turnover.
Conclusions
This concept analysis provides a clear definition of role conflict among nurses, enhances understanding of the concept, and provides foundational data for nursing practice and systems.

Citations

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  • Impacts of Hematologic Cancer Ward Nurses' Professional Autonomy, Role Conflict and Nursing Work Environment on Clinical Decision-Making Ability
    Min Jung Kim, Hye Sook Min
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2026; 26(1): 41.     CrossRef
Psychological Interventions for Chronic Pain: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Randomized Controlled Trials
Eun-Mi Koh
STRESS. 2024;32(3):111-120.   Published online September 30, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2024.32.3.111
  • 3,027 View
  • 146 Download
Abstract PDF
Background
There is a continuous increase in the number of studies showing that psychological interventions help reduce chronic pain. Systematic review studies that analyze the effect are also increasing. The aim of this umbrella review was to synthesise the best available research evidence for the effectiveness of standardised psychological interventon for adults with chronic pain.
Methods
Using MEDLINE (PubMed) and Cochrane CENTRAL search engines, four systematic reviews met the study criteria, including 60 randomized control trials and 7,025 patients with chronic pain.
Results
Compared to waiting control and treatment as usual, psychological interventions displayed medium effect sizes for pain intensity (SMD −0.35, CI −0.42 to −0.29, 4 reviews, N=4,061), pain disability (SMD −0.44, CI −0.51 to −0.36, 3 reviews, N=2,609), and physical functioning (SMD 0.38, CI 0.29 to 0.48, 2 reviews, N=1,699). Additionally, psychological interventions exhibited a medium effect size in reducing pain intensity (SMD −0.34, CI −0.42 to −0.26, 2 reviews, N=2,508) and pain disability (SMD −0.43, CI −0.51 to −0.35, 2 reviews, N=2,563) in chronic low back pain.
Conclusions
The results reaffirm that psychological interventions, along with drug or conventional treatments, can be helpful in managing chronic pain.
Original Articles
Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacological Interventions among Problem Drinkers in Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Junggeun Ahn, Heeseung Choi, Jiu Kim, Wooin Jang
STRESS. 2023;31(3):123-132.   Published online September 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.3.123
  • 4,329 View
  • 156 Download
  • 1 Citations
Abstract PDF
Background
This study aimed to identify trends in domestic research and conduct a meta-analysis of studies investigating the effects of non-pharmacological interventions targeting domestic problem drinkers. The objectives were to synthesize and analyze the results of these studies, while evaluating potential bias and estimating effect size.
Methods
Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, we searched five domestic databases (RISS, KISS, DBpia, KoreaMed, and Science ON) for journals and theses published until July 2022. Researchers independently assessed study quality using Cochrane RoB 2 or ROBINS-I.
Results
Of the 307 studies extracted, 12 were included in systematic review. The meta-analysis included 11 studies on problem drinking and 8 on alcohol abstinence self-efficacy. Random effects models were used for analysis, given the heterogeneity among the studies. Non-pharmacological interventions effectively reduced problem drinking (g=−1.22, 95% CI: −1.69 to −0.75, p<.001) and enhanced alcohol abstinence self-efficacy (g=1.16, 95% CI: 0.54 to 1.79, p<.001).
Conclusions
Non-pharmacological intervention programs targeting problem drinkers effectively reduced problem drinking and enhanced alcohol abstinence self-efficacy. This study provides valuable evidence for developing and implementing such programs for problem drinkers.

Citations

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  • Effects of a Brief Emotion Regulation Intervention with Biofeedback in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder: A Quasi-Experimental Study Based on Gross's Emotion Regulation Theory
    Min-Jeong Hong, Wanju Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2025; 34(3): 272.     CrossRef
The Mediating Role of Smartphone Usage Time in the Relation between Stress and Anxiety among Adolescents during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Eunha Jeong
STRESS. 2023;31(2):65-72.   Published online June 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.2.65
  • 9,194 View
  • 139 Download
  • 4 Citations
Abstract PDF
Background
This study examines the mediating effect of smartphone usage time on the relationship between stress and anxiety among adolescents.
Methods
Data on 54,848 adolescents were obtained from the 17th (2021) Korea Youth Behavior Survey. The data were analyzed using PROCESS Macro Version 4.1 (Model 4) to examine the effect and significance of each path in the mediation model.
Results
There was a statistically significant direct effect of stress on anxiety. Additionally, smartphone usage time mediated the relationship between stress and anxiety, indicating a significant indirect effect.
Conclusions
The findings suggest the importance of addressing stress coping strategies and implementing effective intervention programs related to smartphone use to promote adolescents’ mental health.

Citations

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  • The Relationship between Health-related Behavior and Generalized Anxiety Disorder in Korean Adolescents
    Sun-Hwa Kim, So-Yeon Ryu, Seong-Woo Choi, Mi-Ah Han, Jong Park
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2025; 50(1): 65.     CrossRef
  • Turkish Adaptation and Validation of the Short Smartphone Stress Scale for Adolescents
    Ali Geriş, Erol Esen
    Bartın University Journal of Faculty of Education.2025; 14(3): 845.     CrossRef
  • Does Stress Affect Adolescent Anxiety by Mediating Sleep Time?
    Si On Jang
    STRESS.2024; 32(3): 142.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Sedentary Behavior and Smartphone Use on the Risk of Generalized Anxiety Disorder among Adolescents
    Kyong Sil Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2023; 32(4): 363.     CrossRef
Variables Associated with Self-Compassion among Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Bokeung Peun, Heeseung Choi
STRESS. 2022;30(4):221-233.   Published online December 30, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2022.30.4.221
  • 6,905 View
  • 229 Download
Abstract PDF
Background
This study aimed to identify variables associated with nurses’ self-compassion and assess their effect sizes through a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
Methods
Domestic and foreign literature were searched using the Prisma flow diagram; 17 papers were systematically reviewed, and 12 papers underwent meta-analysis.
Results
A total of 29 variables related to nurses’ self-compassion were extracted from the analyzed papers. Furthermore, 12 sub-variables of individual characteristics and 17 sub-variables of job and organizational characteristics were identified. The effect sizes were divided into positive and negative variables to estimate the strength of the relationship between variables related to nurses’ self-compassion. All positive variables showed a small effect size (effect size (ES)= .25). Among the positive variables, quality of life (ES=.45), which had a medium effect size, was most related to self-compassion. Conversely, all negative variables showed a medium effect size (ES=−.35). The negative variable most related to self-compassion was burnout (ES=−.48).
Conclusions
The results suggest that promoting self-compassion is essential as it relates to nurses’ work, mental health, and quality of life. Further studies are needed to verify the mediating effects of self-compassion between stressful events and mental health among nurses. Additionally, it is necessary to develop and apply an intervention related to nurses’ self-compassion that increases the effect of positive variables and decreases the impact of negative variables.
Identification and Characterization of Alexithymia Subgroups by Latent Profile Analysis of TAS-20K
Jaeeun Shin, Sojin Yun, Taehun Lee
STRESS. 2022;30(1):22-29.   Published online March 31, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2022.30.1.22
  • 5,201 View
  • 128 Download
Abstract PDF
Background
The present study aimed to investigate the number of latent groups that can be identified on the basis on the level of difficulties identifying feelings (DIF), difficulties in describing feelings (DDF), and externally oriented thinking (EOT).
Methods
DIF, DDF, and EOT are the sub-factors of the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale. Latent profile analysis was performed to identify the subgroups and investigate their properties. A total of 237 Korean university and graduate students were included in the study, and alexithymia subtypes were classified into 5 latent groups.
Results
The groups were classified according to the DIF and DDF scores. Furthermore, it was observed that the EOT did not play a role in classifying the groups. The higher the DIF and DDF scores, the higher were the levels of depression and anxiety. The type 2 latent group, which had a unique profile with the highest DIF level and an average DDF level, showed high levels of depression and anxiety.
Conclusions
These results suggest that the DIF significantly affects psychological adaptation, thus warranting the consideration of this parameter in counseling and psychotherapy.
A Study of Factor Structure of the Korean Version of the 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale
Sojin Yun, Jaeeun Shin, Taehun Lee
STRESS. 2019;27(4):380-388.   Published online December 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2019.27.4.380
  • 6,046 View
  • 182 Download
  • 4 Citations
Abstract PDF
Background:

The purpose of this study is to examine the factor structure of the Korean version of the 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale. The TAS-20 (source of the TAS-20K) has been supported the three-factor correlated model. However, some factor structure studies of the TAS-20 rejected the three-factor correlated model and adopted alternative models.

Methods:

In study 1, we conducted a comparison study of the alternative measurement models by using CFA. In study 2, we examined scale reliability and gender measurement invariance of the factor structure. To examine the alternative models and scale reliability, we using the bifactor model reliability indices.

Results:

As a result, the DIF and DDF factors have a close relationship but the EOT factor has some differences with DIF and DDF. So we adopted a two-factor correlated model with group factor. And the adopted factor structure has partial measurement invariance. Therefore we can compare gender differences of the TAS-20K.

Conclusions:

This study has significance that examining TAS-20K’s factor structure and examining measurement invariance in gender.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Identification and Characterization of Alexithymia Subgroups by Latent Profile Analysis of TAS-20K
    Jaeeun Shin, Sojin Yun, Taehun Lee
    STRESS.2022; 30(1): 22.     CrossRef
  • Assessing Alexithymia across Asian and Western Cultures: Psychometric Properties of the Perth Alexithymia Questionnaire and Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in Singaporean and Australian Samples
    Joan Chan, Rodrigo Becerra, Michael Weinborn, David Preece
    Journal of Personality Assessment.2022; : 1.     CrossRef
  • The Structure of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20): A Meta-Analytic Confirmatory Factor Analysis
    Ulrich Schroeders, Fiona Kubera, Timo Gnambs
    Assessment.2022; 29(8): 1806.     CrossRef
  • Meta-Analysis of Correlations among the Subfactors of the 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale
    Minseong Jeon, Jaeeun Shin, Taehun Lee
    Korean Journal of Stress Research.2021; 29(3): 187.     CrossRef
Review Article
Smoking-Cessation Interventions for Hospitalized Patients with Mental Disorder: Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis
Jun Hyung Lee, Eon Sook Lee
STRESS. 2019;27(4):298-303.   Published online December 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2019.27.4.298
  • 3,477 View
  • 44 Download
  • 1 Citations
Abstract PDF
Background:

Hospitalization is a unique opportunity for smoking cessation, but there is little evidence for hospitalized people with mental disorder. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of interventions for smoking cessation that are initiated during hospital stay for the patients with mental disorder.

Methods:

We undertook a meta-analysis to estimate summary effects on smoking cessation intervention during hospitalization with randomized controlled trials for people with mental disorders. Electronic data was searched in May 2019 for randomized controlled trial using term including (hospital and patient*) or hospitali* or inpatient* or admission* or admitted and Intervention of smoking cessation and (psychia* OR mental*). Two authors extracted data independently for each paper, with disagreement resolved by 3rd researcher. Fixed effects model was used for pooling estimate for smoking cessation after 6months because of homogeneity for the extracted studies.

Results:

Three studies with 687 for intervention group and 584 for control group were extracted. Intensive intervention that began during the hospitalization and continued after discharge increased smoking cessation rate after 6months (risk ratio (RR) 1.41, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.06∼1.87).

Conclusions:

Intensive intervention that began during a hospital stay and post discharge therapy promote smoking cessation among the patients with mental disorders.

Citations

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  • Effects of a Motivational Interviewing Smoking Cessation Program on Nicotine Dependence, Smoking-Related Attitude, and Abstinence Self-Efficacy in Inpatients with Mental Disorders
    Sung Hee Kim, Shin Deok Lee, Ji Young Kim, Kyung Jin Sim, Ji Yun Kim
    Korean Journal of Stress Research.2021; 29(4): 242.     CrossRef
Original Articles
Exploring the Posttraumatic Growth in Korean Children and Adolescents Using the Korean Version of Posttraumatic Growth Inventory for Children-Revised
Gyurim Kang, Hyojeong Na, Jay Song, Myoung-Ho Hyun
STRESS. 2018;26(3):193-200.   Published online September 30, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2018.26.3.193
  • 4,848 View
  • 97 Download
Abstract PDF
Background:

The present study aimed to explore psychometric properties of Korean version of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory for Children-Revised (PTGI-C-R), and related variables.

Methods:

The PTGI-C-R was translated into Korean and 716 children and adolescents in a general population sample completed a self-report battery.

Results:

361 participants reported experiencing of traumatic event and 145 among them showed clinical symptoms. In clinical group, Korean version of PTGI-C-R has exhibited good internal consistency and construct validity. Those who experienced traumatic event reported more PTG than unexperienced group. PTG was positively related with resilience, optimism, and rumination, but negatively related with depression and anxiety, also nonlinearly related with intensity of perceived stress.

Conclusions:

This study found the distinct changes of PTG from normative maturation by comparing those who experienced traumatic event and those who did not.

Development of the Clinical Short-Form Positive Resources Test
Hyu Jung Huh, Sun-Young Kim, Jung-A Min, Jeong-Ho Chae
STRESS. 2018;26(2):77-87.   Published online June 30, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2018.26.2.77
  • 5,029 View
  • 67 Download
  • 5 Citations
Abstract PDFSupplementary Material
Background:

The present study aimed to develop a brief tool for assessing individual’s positive resource in clinical setting. The Positive Resources Test is a self-report questionnaire that measures 5 multi-dementional positive resources and comprises of 23 items, each rated on a 5-point scale.

Methods:

Literature searching and delphi survey were performed for making preliminary items, consulting and selecting final items. In order to test validity and reliability of the finally selected 23 items, data were collected from 546 adults. The measures included a variety of positive psychological scales.

Results:

The result of exploratory factor analysis of Positive Resources Test suggested 5 factor structures. The Positive Resources Test was shown to have acceptable psychometric porperties, including acceptable internal consistency reliabilities, factorial validity, and high convergent correlations.

Conclusions:

Although there is room for improvement for some facet scales, the Positive Resources Test appears to be useful tool for assessing individual’s positive resources.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Correlates of burnout among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea
    Soyoon Hwang, Ki Tae Kwon, So Hee Lee, Shin-Woo Kim, Hyun-Ha Chang, Yoonjung Kim, Sohyun Bae, Hae Suk Cheong, Se Yoon Park, Bongyoung Kim, Shinwon Lee, Jiho Park, Sang Taek Heo, Won Sup Oh, Yeonjae Kim, Kyung-Hwa Park, Chang Kyung Kang, NamHee Oh, Su Jin
    Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Positive Psychology Based Employee Assistance Program (EAP) on Burnout and Stress of Social Worker
    Yena Park, Ji-Eun Lee, Jeong-Woo Choi, Se-kyoung Kim, Jeong-Ho Chae
    Journal of Social Science.2021; 32(3): 43.     CrossRef
  • Perceived Stress, Positive Resources and Their Interactions as Possible Related Factors for Depressive Symptoms
    Hyu Jung Huh, Kyung Hee Kim, Hee-Kyung Lee, Bo Ram Jeong, Ji Hyun Hwang, Jeong-Ho Chae
    Psychiatry Investigation.2021; 18(1): 59.     CrossRef
  • Factors Associated with Burnout among Healthcare Workers during an Outbreak of MERS
    Yae Eun Seo, Hyun Chung Kim, So Young Yoo, Kang Uk Lee, Hae Woo Lee, So Hee Lee
    Psychiatry Investigation.2020; 17(7): 674.     CrossRef
  • Frontal Alpha Asymmetry, Heart Rate Variability, and Positive Resources in Bereaved Family Members with Suicidal Ideation after the Sewol Ferry Disaster
    Kuk-In Jang, Sangmin Lee, Seung-Hwan Lee, Jeong-Ho Chae
    Psychiatry Investigation.2018; 15(12): 1168.     CrossRef
A Bifactor Approach to the Factor Structure Study of the CES-D Scale
Jaeeun Shin, Taehun Lee, So Jin Yun
STRESS. 2017;25(4):272-278.   Published online December 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.4.272
  • 6,543 View
  • 149 Download
  • 13 Citations
Abstract PDF
Background:

The purpose of this study was to examine the factor structure of the Korean version of CES-D scale by applying the bifactor model. Many studies for validating the CES-D scale have supported the four-factor structure. But some studies found that the three factor structure provided a more appropriate solution. Such inconsistency in the number and structure of factors led us to conduct two studies to clarify the structure of dimensionality of the CES-D-K scale.

Methods:

In study 1, we factor-analyzed the response patterns to the abbreviated CES-D-K scale (11-item, N=12,309) included the Korean Welfare Panel Study. In study 2, we factor-analyzed the data obtained from 223 college and graduate students who responded to the 20-item CES-D-K scale. Correlational analyses were also conducted to investigate criterion validity of the CES-D-K scale with external variables that are theoretically related to depression. The fit indexes of a single-factor model, a four-factors model, and a bifactor model were compared. The Omega coefficients and Explained Common Variance (ECV) were also computed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the CES–D-K scale more accurately.

Results:

The results showed that the CES-D-K scale has a high value of Omega-Hierarchical for the total score, low values of Omega-Hierarchical for the subscale scores, and a high ECV value.

Conclusions:

Therefore, we concluded that, as the scale with a strong general factor, the use of the scale score can accomplish the goal of measuring individual differences on the target construct of depression with little to no gain from constructing subscale scores.

Citations

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  • Psychometric Validity of the CES‐D Scale for Assessing Depressive Symptoms in University Students in Bogotá. Colombia
    Angela Gissette Caro‐Delgado, Víctor Rivera Mancilla, Jorge Medina‐Parra, Freddy H. Villalobos‐Galvis
    International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Role of Interpersonal Emotion Regulation Strategies Within the Perfectionism Social Disconnection Model
    Hyunmo Seong, Sangeun Lee, Sang Min Lee
    Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Optimization of Video Stimuli Parameters in EMDR Therapy Using Artificial Neural Networks for Enhanced Treatment Efficacy
    Jungho Suh, Sungbok Chang, Hyunjun Park
    Applied Sciences.2025; 15(2): 934.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Korean Version of Stress Mindset Measure
    Hyunmo Seong, Sangeun Lee, Taerim Lee, Gi-Eun Jang, Sang Min Lee
    Sage Open.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Working hours and the onset of suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms: A 10-year nationwide longitudinal study in South Korea (2012–2022)
    Seong-Uk Baek, Min-Seok Kim, Myeong-Hun Lim, Taeyeon Kim, Jong-Uk Won, Jin-Ha Yoon
    Psychiatry Research.2023; 326: 115344.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Experiencing Bullying Victimization on Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors in Korean Adolescents
    Jiyoun Kim, Young Ko
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(20): 10853.     CrossRef
  • Analysis on the Structural Relationship Between Second-Graders’ Prosocial Behavior, Mother-Child Interaction, Executive Function Difficulty, and Language Ability
    Jae Yoon Kim, Tae-ryun Kim, Min Ju Kang
    Korean Journal of Child Studies.2021; 42(2): 305.     CrossRef
  • A Longitudinal Change Patterns of Depression and Its Relationship with Socioeconomic Deprivation among Middle-Aged Adults in South Korea
    Soo-Bi Lee, Min-Ji Yu, Myeong-Sook Yoon
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(24): 12957.     CrossRef
  • Effects of the Subjective Family Class on the Suicide Ideation of Adolescents: Double Mediating Effect of Social Support and Sense of Coherence
    Jiyoun Kim, Young Ko
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2020; 31(3): 269.     CrossRef
  • The effects of duration after entering poverty on the alcohol consumption mediated by depression in middle-aged adults: The longitudinal study based on Korea Welfare Panel Study data
    Hye Chung Cho, Eun Sook Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2020; 37(3): 15.     CrossRef
  • The Serial Multiple Mediating Effects of Social Withdrawal and Smartphone Dependency and the Influence of Negative Parenting Attitude on Adolescents’ Academic Helplessness
    Jae Yoon Kim, Heesoo Han, Eunyoung Park, Min Ju Kang
    Family and Environment Research.2020; 58(4): 601.     CrossRef
  • The longitudinal associations between self-rated health, binge drinking, and depression among Korean adults
    Hye Chung Cho, Eun Sook Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2019; 36(2): 11.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Maternal Positive Parenting Attitudes on School Adjustment among Multi-cultural Adolescents in Korea: Mediating Effect of Ego-resiliency
    So Ri Mok, Bo Lim Suh, Jae Kyeong Jeong, Min Ju Kang
    Family and Environment Research.2019; 57(3): 341.     CrossRef
Review Article
A Meta-Analysis on the Effectiveness of Mindful Meditation: Focused on ACT and MBSR
Hee-hyun Cho, Ju-hee Lee
STRESS. 2017;25(2):69-74.   Published online June 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.2.69
  • 5,794 View
  • 117 Download
  • 3 Citations
Abstract PDF

The study is performed to recognize overall effect size of interventions based on mindfulness and further find the moderator variables which affect the effect size. In order to achieve this goal, we have selected ACT and MBSR as intervention programs among many studies published in the national academic journals and performed meta-analysis of studies treating depressive and anxiety symptom as dependent variables. In case of anxiety symptom, it showed a significant difference in ACT (Hedges’g=−0.596), however, it did not show any significant difference in MBSR (Hedges’g=−0.419). In case of depressive symptom, both ACT (Hedges’g=−0.622) and MBSR (Hedges’g=−0.784) showed significant differences.

Citations

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  • Examining the Influence of Psychological Factors on Mental Health Problems in Korean Adolescents
    Hakgweon Lee, Youngho Kim
    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion.2025; 27(9): 1411.     CrossRef
  • Moderating Effect of Mindfulness on the Influence of Stress on Depression According to the Level of Stress among University Students in South Korea
    Kwang-Hi Park, Hyunlye Kim, Jaehee Kim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(18): 6634.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Mindfulness Meditation-Based Complex Exercise Program on Motor and Nonmotor Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
    Hye Gyeong Son, Eun-Ok Choi
    Asian Nursing Research.2018; 12(2): 145.     CrossRef
Original Article
A meta-analysis of the effects of horticultural therapy on the depressive patients*
Cheong-Ja, Park, Kyung-Hee, Lee**
Korean J Str Res. 2004;12(2):77-84.
  • 791 View
  • 7 Download
Abstract PDF
This study was to evaluate the effect of horticultural therapy program of the depressive patients in ten horticultural intervention studies carried out from 2001 to 2003 through meta analysis. The horticultural therapy program has high effect on the depressive patients in result.

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