1남서울대학교 간호학과 조교수
2국립경국대학교 부교수
3국립경국대학교 조교수
1Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Namseoul University, Cheonan, Korea
2Asscociate Professor, Department of Nursing, GyeongKuk National University, Korea
3Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, GyeongKuk National University, Andong, Korea
Copyright © 2025 Korean Society of Stress Medicine.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Conflicts of interest
The authors declared no conflict of interest.
Funding
Funding for this paper was provided by Namseoul University year 2025.
Congruity between the stated philosophical perspective and research methodology | Congruity between the research methodology and the research question or objectives | Congruity between the research methodology and the methods used to collect data | Congruity between the research methodology and the representation and analysis of data | Congruence between the research methodology and the interpretation of results | Locating the researcher culturally or theoretically | Influence of the researcher on the research, and vice-versa, is addressed | Representation of participants and their voices | Ethical approval by an appropriate body | Relationship of conclusions to analysis, or interpretation of the data | ||
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A1 | Choi (2023) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | NM | I |
A2 | Choi and Kang (2022) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | NM | I |
A3 | Choi (2022) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | I | I |
A4 | Choi (2022) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | NM | I |
A5 | Cha (2022) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | I | I |
A6 | Yoon et al. (2021) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | I | I |
A7 | Yoo (2021) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | NM | I |
A8 | Yoo and Kim (2020) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | NM | I |
A9 | Kim (2020) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I |
A10 | Kang and Choi (2020) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I |
A11 | Yoon et al. (2021) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I |
A12 | Yoo (2020) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I |
A13 | Kang and Sang (2019) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | I | I |
A14 | Kim (2019) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | NM | I |
A15 | Sang (2019) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I |
A16 | Lim et al. (2018) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I |
A17 | Kang and Choi (2018) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I |
A18 | Kang et al. (2016) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | NM | I |
A19 | Kang et al. (2016) | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | I | NM | I |
A20 | Baik and Han (2014) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I |
A21 | Chang (2013) | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | NM | I |
A22 | Kim et al. (2004) | I | I | I | I | I | I | S | I | NM | I |
Study design | Participants |
Recruitment method | Interview |
Risk and relapse factors of drug addiction |
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M (n) | F (n) | Number of session (per person) | Time/min (per session) | Intrapersonall | Interpersonal | Community | Public policy | ||||
1 | Choi (2023) | Phenomenological research | 3 | 2 | Anonymous purposive sampling | 2∼3 | 90∼120 | ● | ● | ||
2 | Choi and Kang (2022) | Narrative research | 1 | 0 | Not mentioned | Not mentioned | 90∼120 | ● | ● | ||
3 | Choi (2022) | Narrative research | 4 (gender not mentioned) | Not mentioned | 4 | 90 | ● | ● | |||
4 | Choi (2022) | Case study | 2 | 0 | Recommendation from the institution | 3 | 90 | ● | ● | ||
5 | Cha (2022) | Case study | 0 | 1 | Reputational case selection | 3 | 90 | ● | |||
6 | Yoon et al. (2021) | Phenomenological qualitative research | 0 | 3 | Reputational case selection, Snowball sampling | 3 | 90 | ● | ● | ||
7 | Yoo (2021) | Narrative research | 3 | 0 | Convenience sampling | 15 | 50 | ● | ● | ● | |
8 | Yoo and Kim (2020) | Phenomenological research | 9 (gender not mentioned) | Snowball sampling | 3 | 60 | ● | ● | ● | ||
9 | Kim (2020) | Phenomenological research | 0 | 10 | Reputational case selection, Snowball sampling | 2 or more times | 60∼90 | ● | ● | ● | |
10 | Kang and Choi (2020) | Life history research | 1 | 0 | Recommendation from the institution | 5 | 90∼120 | ● | ● | ● | ● |
11 | Yoo et al. (2020) | Phenomenological research | 9 (gender not mentioned) | Criteria sampling, Reputational case selection | 3 | 60 | ● | ● | |||
12 | Yoo (2020) | Grounded theory research | 10 | 0 | Theoretical sampling | 3 | 60 | ● | ● | ● | |
13 | Kang and Sang (2019) | Case study | 1 | 0 | Recommendation from the institution | 4 | 120 | ● | ● | ||
14 | Kim (2019) | Life history research | 1 | 0 | Recommendation from the institution | 4 | 120 | ● | ● | ||
15 | Sang (2019) | Life history research | 1 | 0 | Reputational case selection | 4 | 120 | ● | ● | ● | ● |
16 | Lim et al. (2018) | Phenomenological research, Phenomenological Case study | 4 | 0 | Reputational case selection | 5 | 90 | ● | ● | ● | |
Snowball sampling | |||||||||||
17 | Kang and Choi (2018) | Phenomenological research | 2 | 3 | Snowball sampling | 1 | 100 | ● | ● | ||
18 | Kang et al. (2016) | Case study | 4 | 1 | Reputational case selection | 3 | 90 | ● | ● | ● | |
Snowball sampling | |||||||||||
19 | Kang et al. (2016) | No description (Content analysis) | 5 | 2 | Recommendation from the institution | More than 5 | 90 | ● | ● | ||
20 | Baik and Han (2014) | Phenomenological research | 6 | 1 | Recommendation from the institution | 2∼3 | 120 | ● | ● | ||
Snowball sampling | |||||||||||
21 | Chang (2013) | Phenomenological research | 0 | 7 | Typical case selection | Not mentioned | Not mentioned | ● | ● | ||
22 | Kim et al. (2004) | Phenomenological research | 4 | 1 | Theoretical sampling | 5∼9 | 90 | ● | ● | ● | |
Purposive sampling |
Variables | Categories | n (%) |
---|---|---|
Publication year | <2010 | 1 (4.5) |
2010∼2014 | 2 (9.1) | |
2015∼2019 | 7 (31.8) | |
2020≤ | 12 (54.6) | |
Study design | Phenomenological research | 10 (45.5) |
Case study | 4 (18.2) | |
Life history research | 3 (13.6) | |
Narrative research | 3 (13.6) | |
Grounded theory research | 1 (4.5) | |
No description | 1 (4.5) | |
Sample size | 1∼3 | 9 (40.9) |
4∼7 | 9 (40.9) | |
9∼10 | 4 (18.2) | |
Sex | Male | 48 (47.5) |
Female | 31 (30.7) | |
Not mentioned | 22 (21.8) | |
Types of substances used (counting duplicates) | Methamphetamine | 79 (85.9) |
Marijuana | 31 (33.7) | |
Ecstasy | 10 (10.9) | |
Glue | 6 (6.5) | |
Butane gas | 3 (3.3) | |
Cocaine | 2 (2.2) | |
Synthetic drugs | 2 (2.2) | |
Luminal | 2 (2.2) | |
Thinner | 1 (1.1) | |
Lacquer | 1 (1.1) |
I: include, E: exclude, S: seek further info, NM: not mentioned.
M: male, F: female, NA: not applicable.