우송정보대학 간호과
을지대학교 간호대학
Department of Nursing, Woosong College, Daejeon, Korea
College of Nursing, Eulji University, Daejeon, Korea
Copyright: © The Korean Journal of Stress Research
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Variables | Aroma Foot-bath (n=31) | Foot-bath (n=31) | t or F | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
M±SD | M±SD | |||
Initial Stress score (T0) | 7.06±1.37 | 6.35±1.40 | −2.018 | .048 |
Post test at 10 min. (T10) | 5.68±1.49 | 5.52±1.65 | 2.888* | .094* |
Difference (T10-T0) | −1.39±1.05 | −0.84±1.00 | 2.098 | .040 |
Post test at 20 min. (T20) | 4.48±1.46 | 4.74±1.63 | 5.140* | .027* |
Difference (T20-T0) | −2.58±1.46 | −1.61±1.15 | 2.909 | .005 |
Post test at 30 min. (T30) | 3.42±1.39 | 4.10±1.74 | 7.575* | .008* |
Difference (T30-T0) | −3.65±1.76 | - 2.26±1.37 | 3.465 | .001 |
F (p)† | 44.048 (<.001) | 29.517 (<.001) |
Variables | Category | Aroma. Foot-bath (n=31) | Foot-bath (n=31) | χ2 or t | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
M±SD/N(%) | M±SD/N(%) | ||||
Sex | Male | 6 (19.4) | 6 (19.4) | 0.000 | 1.000 |
Female | 25 (80.6) | 25 (80.6) | |||
Age (year) | 26.77±3.98 | 25.84±2.83 | −1.066 | .290 | |
Total career (month) | 40.42±34.43 | 36.58±30.56 | −0.464 | .644 | |
Exercise (frequency/week) | 0 | 19 (61.3) | 22 (71.0) | 0.796 | .672 |
1∼2 | 7 (22.6) | 6 (19.4) | |||
≥3 | 5 (16.1) | 3 (9.7) | |||
Sleep time (hours/day) | ≤6 | 21 (67.7) | 19 (61.3) | 0.282 | .596 |
≥7 | 10 (32.3) | 12 (38.7) | |||
Job satisfaction | Satisfied | 3 (9.7) | 5 (16.1) | 0.664 | .717 |
Moderate | 24 (77.4) | 23 (74.2) | |||
Dissatisfied | 4 (12.9) | 3 (9.7) | |||
Rest time after work (hours/day) | 0 | 2 (6.5) | 1 (3.2) | 3.325 | .344 |
1 | 5 (16.1) | 4 (12.9) | |||
2 | 11 (35.5) | 18 (58.1) | |||
≥3 | 13 (41.9) | 8 (25.8) | |||
Initial stress score (NRS) | 7.06±1.37 | 6.35±1.40 | −2.018 | .048 | |
Initial stress index | 3.65±2.14 | 3.32±2.02 | −0.610 | .544 | |
Initial HRV | LF | 5.75±0.86 | 5.88±0.87 | 0.605 | .547 |
HF | 5.37±1.12 | 5.54±1.04 | 0.610 | .544 |
Variables | Aroma Foot-bath (n=31) | Foot-bath (n=31) | t or F | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
M±SD | M±SD | |||
Initial Stress score (T0) | 7.06±1.37 | 6.35±1.40 | −2.018 | .048 |
Post test at 10 min. (T10) | 5.68±1.49 | 5.52±1.65 | 2.888 |
.094 |
Difference (T10-T0) | −1.39±1.05 | −0.84±1.00 | 2.098 | .040 |
Post test at 20 min. (T20) | 4.48±1.46 | 4.74±1.63 | 5.140 |
.027 |
Difference (T20-T0) | −2.58±1.46 | −1.61±1.15 | 2.909 | .005 |
Post test at 30 min. (T30) | 3.42±1.39 | 4.10±1.74 | 7.575 |
.008 |
Difference (T30-T0) | −3.65±1.76 | - 2.26±1.37 | 3.465 | .001 |
F (p) |
44.048 (<.001) | 29.517 (<.001) |
Variables | Aroma. Foot-bath (n=31) | Foot-bath (n=31) | t | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
M±SD | M±SD | |||
Stress Index | ||||
Pre-test (T0) | 3.65±2.14 | 3.32±2.02 | −0.610 | .544 |
Post-test (T30) | 2.94±1.77 | 3.74±2.31 | 1.544 | .128 |
Difference (T30-T0) | −0.71±1.49 | 0.42±1.46 | 3.021 | .004 |
Variables | Pre-test (T0) | Post-test (T30) | Paired t-test | Difference (T30-T0) | t | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M±SD | M±SD | t | P | M±SD | |||
LF | |||||||
Aroma. foot-bath | 5.75±0.86 | 6.01±0.74 | −2.533 | .017 | 0.26±0.57 | −2.913 | .005 |
Foot-bath | 5.88±0.87 | 5.69±1.01 | 1.636 | .112 | −0.19±0.63 | ||
HF | |||||||
Aroma. foot-bath | 5.37±1.12 | 5.36±1.03 | 0.046 | .963 | −0.01±0.70 | −1.831 | .072 |
Foot-bath | 5.54±1.04 | 5.21±1.06 | 2.635 | .013 | −0.33±0.70 |
Aroma. Foot-bath: Aromatherapy Foot-bath, M±SD: Mean±Standard Deviation, NRS: Numeric Rating Scale, HRV: Heart Rate Variability, LF: Low Frequency, HF: High Frequency.
Aroma. Foot-bath: Aromatherapy Foot-bath, M±SD: Mean ± Standard Deviation, T0: Pretest, T10: 10 min. after experimental treatment, T20: 20 min. after experimental treatment, T30: 30 min. after experimental treatment. ANCOVA, One-way Repeated Measure of ANOVA.
Aroma. Foot-bath: Aromatherapy Foot-bath, M±SD: Mean±Standard Deviation, T0: Pretest, T30: 30 min. after experimental treatment.
Aroma. Foot-bath: Aromatherapy Foot-bath, M±SD: Mean±Standard Deviation, T0: Pretest, T30: 30 min. after experimental treatment.